The Linux Mucky Mucks are Crapping Their Pants
Rick Kitts points to this amazing article by Havoc Pennington (a big GNOME hot shot who works for Red Hat). Looks like a lot of issues are finally starting to rear their ugly heads, and it has a lot of people worried. Rick's summary:
“This is the death knell for desktop linux as a first class citizen in the world. While people bitch and complain, debate about this or that, wrap their morality around the discussion and so forth, MSFT will be delivering solutions that work (please, no trolls about their stuff only sorta works). The MSFT stuff will be coherent, it will solve real problems and it will be moving things forward. “
A few quotes:
“Microsoft has set a clever trap by standardizing the core of the CLI and C# language with ECMA, while keeping proprietary the class libraries such as ASP.NET and XAML. There's the appearance of an open managed runtime, but it's an incomplete platform, and no momentum or standards body exists to drive it to completion in an open manner. Many interesting class libraries are clearly encumbered by Microsoft IP and nobody concerned about legal liability will want to ship them. The core may also be encumbered, though that remains uncertain.
Aside from IP issues, Microsoft controls the .NET platform. They will always be ahead, and it will always be tuned for Windows. This is the wrong direction for free software, if we want to win the war, and not only some battles...
...Every month without a coherent open source managed runtime answer - something we can start using across the board in the major projects - risks losing developer mindshare and the open Internet to a de facto Microsoft lock-in.
In proposing and advocating a language runtime, companies and individuals need to keep in mind what's genuinely viable to be adopted across the board. For example, anything which isn't open source isn't viable; significant interest groups including some companies won't accept it, and for pretty good reasons.
Anything which is defined as a ".NET clone" also appears to be not viable; there's strong opposition to this path as well. Cloning .NET on Linux may speed up adoption of Microsoft's technology, handing them the Internet on a silver platter. Speeding up the competition's success is not the way to catch up with them. Fear of this is widespread.
Those of us trying to make a profit should keep in mind that everyone stands to benefit from keeping the core open source platform unified and competitive. There are a lot of class libraries and applications in an overall competitive ecosystem that can be company-specific. This opportunity to add extra stuff "on top" doesn't exist in an all-Microsoft world, where the profits go to a single company. But the core platform is the wrong place to be creating company-specific hooks, because in doing so we can sink the whole ship.
We need a unified front on this topic, and quickly. We either find a way to use Java or Mono, or we need to put the issue to bed and declare C/C++ the only way for the forseeable future...
...The big question is, can we accept a solution where C# can't be used to implement the GNOME core? If some insist on C#, and others insist on "anything but .NET," we're at something of an impasse. It's possible there's a viable compromise involving the Mono core without the .NET class libraries, and additional legal evidence that the Mono core is safe; but I'm not sure even that will be enough to get critical mass to accept it. Supporting Microsoft is the last thing most other players in the industry want to do.
The open source Java subset is something we could start using today, that nobody has any fundamental reason to reject. It's strategically safer because it doesn't endorse Microsoft's platform, and all three major vendors involved in GNOME maintain a VM that can run it. It has stronger technical ties to the rest of the Linux world, including server and embedded; rather than isolating the desktop on a desktop-specific platform.
Thus I think it's time to start getting buy-in and coding proof-of-concept for using Java in the GNOME core. Longhorn arrives in only 1-3 years, and we need all that time. If a proprietary JDK becomes open source then great, we could figure out how to move to it if it's better. But let's not count on that deus ex machina, as a community we need a self-reliant plan to derail the Microsoft monopolists.“